V2EX = way to explore
V2EX 是一个关于分享和探索的地方
现在注册
已注册用户请  登录
MySQL 5.5 Community Server
MySQL 5.6 Community Server
Percona Configuration Wizard
XtraBackup 搭建主从复制
Great Sites on MySQL
Percona
MySQL Performance Blog
Severalnines
推荐管理工具
Sequel Pro
phpMyAdmin
推荐书目
MySQL Cookbook
MySQL 相关项目
MariaDB
Drizzle
参考文档
http://mysql-python.sourceforge.net/MySQLdb.html
gogogen
V2EX  ›  MySQL

请教 MySQL 执行查询语句时数据库崩溃重启问题

  •  
  •   gogogen · 2014-08-26 22:22:16 +08:00 · 5876 次点击
    这是一个创建于 3769 天前的主题,其中的信息可能已经有所发展或是发生改变。
    在mysql workbench中执行一句比较复杂、返回数据量较大的语句时,mysql workbench显示执行已经结束,开始fetch过程。然后突然服务器连接丢失,查看日志数据库服务器自动重启。

    但err中没有记录任何错误,只有重启的信息。原来该语句正常执行过,而现在每次执行必定会重现崩溃的情况,使用navicat也有同样问题。语句中使用了mysqludf_preg函数。
    附innodb_status如下:
    =====================================
    2014-08-26 22:07:49 7fa7c74ba700 INNODB MONITOR OUTPUT
    =====================================
    Per second averages calculated from the last 20 seconds
    -----------------
    BACKGROUND THREAD
    -----------------
    srv_master_thread loops: 0 srv_active, 0 srv_shutdown, 139 srv_idle
    srv_master_thread log flush and writes: 139
    ----------
    SEMAPHORES
    ----------
    OS WAIT ARRAY INFO: reservation count 4
    OS WAIT ARRAY INFO: signal count 4
    Mutex spin waits 1, rounds 0, OS waits 0
    RW-shared spins 51, rounds 650, OS waits 4
    RW-excl spins 0, rounds 0, OS waits 0
    Spin rounds per wait: 0.00 mutex, 12.75 RW-shared, 0.00 RW-excl
    ------------
    TRANSACTIONS
    ------------
    Trx id counter 11231557
    Purge done for trx's n:o < 11230539 undo n:o < 0 state: running but idle
    History list length 499
    LIST OF TRANSACTIONS FOR EACH SESSION:
    ---TRANSACTION 0, not started
    MySQL thread id 3, OS thread handle 0x7fa7bd779700, query id 10 116.233.71.19 root cleaning up
    ---TRANSACTION 11231556, ACTIVE 37 sec
    mysql tables in use 6, locked 0
    MySQL thread id 5, OS thread handle 0x7fa7bd6f7700, query id 533643 116.233.71.19 root Opening tables
    SELECT l.bulletin_info_pk 公告编号,
    l.bulletin_pro_pk 项目编号,
    l.bulletin_url 网址,
    x.dict_name 地区,
    x1.dict_name 公告类型,
    l.bulletin_source 来源,
    x2.dict_name 采购方式,
    l.bulletin_title 标题,
    l.bulletin_projectid 项目编号,
    l.bulletin_release_date 发布日期,
    substr(l.bulletin_release_date,1,7) 年月,
    week(l.bulletin_release_date,3) 周数,
    WEEKDAY(l.bulletin_release_date)+1 工作日,
    l.bulletin_deadline_date 截止时间,
    l.datatype 数据类型,
    func_getclsdtl(l.bulletin_clsmatch,'1',0) 分剔rx read view will not see trx with id >= 11231557, sees < 11231557
    --------
    FILE I/O
    --------
    I/O thread 0 state: waiting for i/o request (insert buffer thread)
    I/O thread 1 state: waiting for i/o request (log thread)
    I/O thread 2 state: waiting for i/o request (read thread)
    I/O thread 3 state: waiting for i/o request (read thread)
    I/O thread 4 state: waiting for i/o request (read thread)
    I/O thread 5 state: waiting for i/o request (read thread)
    I/O thread 6 state: waiting for i/o request (write thread)
    I/O thread 7 state: waiting for i/o request (write thread)
    I/O thread 8 state: waiting for i/o request (write thread)
    I/O thread 9 state: waiting for i/o request (write thread)
    Pending normal aio reads: 0 [0, 0, 0, 0] , aio writes: 0 [0, 0, 0, 0] ,
    ibuf aio reads: 0, log i/o's: 0, sync i/o's: 0
    Pending flushes (fsync) log: 0; buffer pool: 0
    44122 OS file reads, 5 OS file writes, 5 OS fsyncs
    1067.60 reads/s, 16384 avg bytes/read, 0.00 writes/s, 0.00 fsyncs/s
    -------------------------------------
    INSERT BUFFER AND ADAPTIVE HASH INDEX
    -------------------------------------
    Ibuf: size 1, free list len 302, seg size 304, 0 merges
    merged operations:
    insert 0, delete mark 0, delete 0
    discarded operations:
    insert 0, delete mark 0, delete 0
    Hash table size 2365241, node heap has 43 buffer(s)
    976.05 hash searches/s, 516.12 non-hash searches/s
    ---
    LOG
    ---
    Log sequence number 386774480070
    Log flushed up to 386774480070
    Pages flushed up to 386774480070
    Last checkpoint at 386774480070
    0 pending log writes, 0 pending chkp writes
    8 log i/o's done, 0.00 log i/o's/second
    ----------------------
    BUFFER POOL AND MEMORY
    ----------------------
    Total memory allocated 1098907648; in additional pool allocated 0
    Dictionary memory allocated 370732
    Buffer pool size 65528
    Free buffers 21485
    Database pages 44000
    Old database pages 16397
    Modified db pages 0
    Pending reads 0
    Pending writes: LRU 0, flush list 0, single page 0
    Pages made young 0, not young 0
    0.00 youngs/s, 0.00 non-youngs/s
    Pages read 44000, created 0, written 1
    1067.60 reads/s, 0.00 creates/s, 0.00 writes/s
    Buffer pool hit rate 805 / 1000, young-making rate 0 / 1000 not 0 / 1000
    Pages read ahead 0.00/s, evicted without access 0.00/s, Random read ahead 0.00/s
    LRU len: 44000, unzip_LRU len: 0
    I/O sum[0]:cur[6736], unzip sum[0]:cur[0]
    ----------------------
    INDIVIDUAL BUFFER POOL INFO
    ----------------------
    ---BUFFER POOL 0
    Buffer pool size 8191
    Free buffers 2670
    Database pages 5515
    Old database pages 2055
    Modified db pages 0
    Pending reads 0
    Pending writes: LRU 0, flush list 0, single page 0
    Pages made young 0, not young 0
    0.00 youngs/s, 0.00 non-youngs/s
    Pages read 5515, created 0, written 1
    128.54 reads/s, 0.00 creates/s, 0.00 writes/s
    Buffer pool hit rate 940 / 1000, young-making rate 0 / 1000 not 0 / 1000
    Pages read ahead 0.00/s, evicted without access 0.00/s, Random read ahead 0.00/s
    LRU len: 5515, unzip_LRU len: 0
    I/O sum[0]:cur[842], unzip sum[0]:cur[0]
    ---BUFFER POOL 1
    Buffer pool size 8191
    Free buffers 2743
    Database pages 5442
    Old database pages 2028
    Modified db pages 0
    Pending reads 0
    Pending writes: LRU 0, flush list 0, single page 0
    Pages made young 0, not young 0
    0.00 youngs/s, 0.00 non-youngs/s
    Pages read 5442, created 0, written 0
    125.19 reads/s, 0.00 creates/s, 0.00 writes/s
    Buffer pool hit rate 447 / 1000, young-making rate 0 / 1000 not 0 / 1000
    Pages read ahead 0.00/s, evicted without access 0.00/s, Random read ahead 0.00/s
    LRU len: 5442, unzip_LRU len: 0
    I/O sum[0]:cur[842], unzip sum[0]:cur[0]
    ---BUFFER POOL 2
    Buffer pool size 8191
    Free buffers 2731
    Database pages 5454
    Old database pages 2033
    Modified db pages 0
    Pending reads 0
    Pending writes: LRU 0, flush list 0, single page 0
    Pages made young 0, not young 0
    0.00 youngs/s, 0.00 non-youngs/s
    Pages read 5454, created 0, written 0
    128.04 reads/s, 0.00 creates/s, 0.00 writes/s
    Buffer pool hit rate 880 / 1000, young-making rate 0 / 1000 not 0 / 1000
    Pages read ahead 0.00/s, evicted without access 0.00/s, Random read ahead 0.00/s
    LRU len: 5454, unzip_LRU len: 0
    I/O sum[0]:cur[842], unzip sum[0]:cur[0]
    ---BUFFER POOL 3
    Buffer pool size 8191
    Free buffers 2574
    Database pages 5612
    Old database pages 2091
    Modified db pages 0
    Pending reads 0
    Pending writes: LRU 0, flush list 0, single page 0
    Pages made young 0, not young 0
    0.00 youngs/s, 0.00 non-youngs/s
    Pages read 5612, created 0, written 0
    139.04 reads/s, 0.00 creates/s, 0.00 writes/s
    Buffer pool hit rate 822 / 1000, young-making rate 0 / 1000 not 0 / 1000
    Pages read ahead 0.00/s, evicted without access 0.00/s, Random read ahead 0.00/s
    LRU len: 5612, unzip_LRU len: 0
    I/O sum[0]:cur[842], unzip sum[0]:cur[0]
    ---BUFFER POOL 4
    Buffer pool size 8191
    Free buffers 2460
    Database pages 5726
    Old database pages 2133
    Modified db pages 0
    Pending reads 0
    Pending writes: LRU 0, flush list 0, single page 0
    Pages made young 0, not young 0
    0.00 youngs/s, 0.00 non-youngs/s
    Pages read 5726, created 0, written 0
    153.64 reads/s, 0.00 creates/s, 0.00 writes/s
    Buffer pool hit rate 500 / 1000, young-making rate 0 / 1000 not 0 / 1000
    Pages read ahead 0.00/s, evicted without access 0.00/s, Random read ahead 0.00/s
    LRU len: 5726, unzip_LRU len: 0
    I/O sum[0]:cur[842], unzip sum[0]:cur[0]
    ---BUFFER POOL 5
    Buffer pool size 8191
    Free buffers 2536
    Database pages 5650
    Old database pages 2105
    Modified db pages 0
    Pending reads 0
    Pending writes: LRU 0, flush list 0, single page 0
    Pages made young 0, not young 0
    0.00 youngs/s, 0.00 non-youngs/s
    Pages read 5650, created 0, written 0
    133.39 reads/s, 0.00 creates/s, 0.00 writes/s
    Buffer pool hit rate 454 / 1000, young-making rate 0 / 1000 not 0 / 1000
    Pages read ahead 0.00/s, evicted without access 0.00/s, Random read ahead 0.00/s
    LRU len: 5650, unzip_LRU len: 0
    I/O sum[0]:cur[842], unzip sum[0]:cur[0]
    ---BUFFER POOL 6
    Buffer pool size 8191
    Free buffers 3313
    Database pages 4873
    Old database pages 1818
    Modified db pages 0
    Pending reads 0
    Pending writes: LRU 0, flush list 0, single page 0
    Pages made young 0, not young 0
    0.00 youngs/s, 0.00 non-youngs/s
    Pages read 4873, created 0, written 0
    125.79 reads/s, 0.00 creates/s, 0.00 writes/s
    Buffer pool hit rate 472 / 1000, young-making rate 0 / 1000 not 0 / 1000
    Pages read ahead 0.00/s, evicted without access 0.00/s, Random read ahead 0.00/s
    LRU len: 4873, unzip_LRU len: 0
    I/O sum[0]:cur[842], unzip sum[0]:cur[0]
    ---BUFFER POOL 7
    Buffer pool size 8191
    Free buffers 2458
    Database pages 5728
    Old database pages 2134
    Modified db pages 0
    Pending reads 0
    Pending writes: LRU 0, flush list 0, single page 0
    Pages made young 0, not young 0
    0.00 youngs/s, 0.00 non-youngs/s
    Pages read 5728, created 0, written 0
    133.94 reads/s, 0.00 creates/s, 0.00 writes/s
    Buffer pool hit rate 718 / 1000, young-making rate 0 / 1000 not 0 / 1000
    Pages read ahead 0.00/s, evicted without access 0.00/s, Random read ahead 0.00/s
    LRU len: 5728, unzip_LRU len: 0
    I/O sum[0]:cur[842], unzip sum[0]:cur[0]
    --------------
    ROW OPERATIONS
    --------------
    0 queries inside InnoDB, 0 queries in queue
    1 read views open inside InnoDB
    Main thread process no. 26050, id 140358552311552, state: sleeping
    Number of rows inserted 0, updated 0, deleted 0, read 314905
    0.00 inserts/s, 0.00 updates/s, 0.00 deletes/s, 5058.85 reads/s
    ----------------------------
    END OF INNODB MONITOR OUTPUT
    ============================

    实现看不出什么原因造成的,请各位大神指点迷津,到底是什么原因造成的?非常感谢!
    6 条回复    2014-08-27 21:23:57 +08:00
    vibbow
        1
    vibbow  
       2014-08-27 01:26:17 +08:00   ❤️ 1
    内存不足?
    gogogen
        2
    gogogen  
    OP
       2014-08-27 08:04:10 +08:00
    @vibbow 请问如何判断出来?谢谢
    vibbow
        3
    vibbow  
       2014-08-27 09:12:57 +08:00
    @gogogen 看MySQL日志,看InnoDB是否提示了申请内存失败。
    a2z
        4
    a2z  
       2014-08-27 10:03:36 +08:00   ❤️ 1
    必须是内存不足。原来遇到过这个问题
    gogogen
        5
    gogogen  
    OP
       2014-08-27 11:14:39 +08:00
    @vibbow 由于是初学者不太熟悉,想问下看哪个日志,是generallog么?
    vibbow
        6
    vibbow  
       2014-08-27 21:23:57 +08:00
    @gogogen 在ubuntu下是/var/log/mysql/
    具体找类似这样的内容:
    InnoDB: mmap(137363456 bytes) failed; errno 12
    关于   ·   帮助文档   ·   博客   ·   API   ·   FAQ   ·   实用小工具   ·   2336 人在线   最高记录 6679   ·     Select Language
    创意工作者们的社区
    World is powered by solitude
    VERSION: 3.9.8.5 · 24ms · UTC 15:54 · PVG 23:54 · LAX 07:54 · JFK 10:54
    Developed with CodeLauncher
    ♥ Do have faith in what you're doing.