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kerberos
V2EX  ›  Python

提取标签内容遇到的 BUG

  •  1
     
  •   kerberos · 2017-08-22 21:37:40 +08:00 · 1357 次点击
    这是一个创建于 2680 天前的主题,其中的信息可能已经有所发展或是发生改变。
    #-*-coding:utf-8-*-

    import requests
    import re
    import time
    from urllib.parse import quote
    from save import get_Mysql

    from lxml import etree
    import json


    class mySpider(object):
    def __init__(self,dbname,mykey,mycity):
    self.dbname = dbname
    self.key = mykey
    self.city = mycity
    self.start_url = "http://sou.zhaopin.com/jobs/searchresult.ashx?jl={}&kw={}&sm=0&p=1".format(quote(self.key),quote(self.city))
    self.headers = {
    "Accept":"text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8",
    "Accept-Encoding":"gzip, deflate, sdch",
    "Accept-Language":"zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,mt;q=0.6",
    "Cache-Control":"max-age=0",
    "Connection":"keep-alive",
    "Host":"sou.zhaopin.com",
    "Referer":"http://www.zhaopin.com/",
    "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests":"1",
    "User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/57.0.2987.110 Safari/537.36"
    }
    # self.mysql = get_Mysql(self.dbname,self.key,self.city)
    # self.mysql.create_table()

    #递归获取页面数据
    def get_one_html(self,url):
    data = {}
    html = requests.get(url,headers=self.headers)
    infos = etree.HTML(html.text)
    selectors = infos.xpath('//*[@id="newlist_list_content_table"]/table')
    for i in range(len(selectors)):
    selector = selectors[i]
    # 职位月薪
    data["job_gz"] = selector.xpath('//tr[1]/td[4]/text()')
    print(data["job_gz"])

    # 招聘链接
    data["job_link"] = re.findall('http://jobs.zhaopin.com/\d+.htm',html.text)

    # 职位名称
    data['job_name'] = re.findall('http://jobs.zhaopin.com/\d+.htm" target="_blank">(.*?)</a>',html.text,re.S)


    # 公司名称
    data["gsmc"] = [gsmc for gsmc in selector.xpath('//td[@class="gsmc"]/a[1]/text()')]

    # 公司链接
    data["gs_link"] = selector.xpath('//td[@class="gsmc"]/a[1]/@href')


    # 工作地点
    data["job_dd"] = selector.xpath('//td[@class="gzdd"]/text()')

    # 学历 /经验要求
    data["xlyq"] = selector.xpath('//li[@class="newlist_deatil_two"]/span[4]/text()')

    # 公司规模
    data["gsgm"] = selector.xpath('//li[@class="newlist_deatil_two"]/span[3]/text()')

    # 公司性质
    data["gsxz"] = selector.xpath('//li[@class="newlist_deatil_two"]/span[2]/text()')



    def main(self):
    self.get_one_html(self.start_url)
    # try:
    # self.get_one_html(self.start_url)
    # except Exception as e:
    # print(e)
    # finally:
    # self.mysql.close_table()

    if __name__ == '__main__':
    start = time.time()
    s = mySpider('51job','北京','java')
    s.main()
    end = time.time()
    print("耗时:{:.2f}秒".format(float(time.time()-start)))

    ----------------------------------------------分割线------------------------------------------------------
    以上是源码,bug 出现在
    selectors = infos.xpath('//*[@id="newlist_list_content_table"]/table')
    for i in range(len(selectors)):
    selector = selectors[i]
    # 职位月薪
    data["job_gz"] = selector.xpath('//tr[1]/td[4]/text()')
    print(data["job_gz"])

    我享得到是循环获取每个标签下的文本,结果一次循环就提取了所有的,得到的数据为
    {'job_gz': ['10001-15000', '10000-20000', '15000-30000', '10000-18000', '面议', '10001-15000', '8001-10000', '6001-8000', '12000-20000', '8001-10000', '10001-15000', '10001-15000', '4001-6000', '15001-20000', '6001-8000', '面议', '6001-8000', '6001-8000', '15001-20000', '8001-10000', '10001-15000', '面议', '6001-8000', '8001-10000', '6001-8000', '15000-25000', '15000-20000', '12000-20000', '15001-20000', '6001-8000', '6001-8000', '20001-30000', '6001-8000', '10001-15000', '6001-8000', '6001-8000', '6001-8000', '8001-10000', '6001-8000', '15000-25000', '8001-10000', '8001-10000', '8001-10000', '8001-10000', '8001-10000', '8001-10000', '8001-10000', '8001-10000', '8001-10000', '8001-10000', '8001-10000', '8001-10000', '8001-10000', '8001-10000', '8001-10000', '8001-10000', '8001-10000', '8001-10000', '2500-5000', '6001-8000']}
    key 对应的 value 是 list,我想得到的是 key-value,一一对应的,不清楚哪里的逻辑出错了。请帮忙 debug
    目前尚无回复
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